The Kevin Millwood Dilemma
Has Kevin Millwood hit the proverbial "brick wall" for 2009?Shortly after locking down a splendid seven-inning, 113-pitch Opening Day victory on a chilly, sun-splashed Monday morning some five months ago, a svelte, re-energized Kevin Millwood made the following declaration to D Magazine's Mike Hindman: "Coming out of spring training, I felt like I could do this, but I don't think I've felt like I could do it in years past. Even after I came out of the game, I felt like I could go back out there after 115 pitches or whatever it was. That's a good sign. Conditioning made a huge difference."
Flash forward to Monday afternoon, about 48 hours after Millwood's decidedly unsatisfactory five-inning, five-run Saturday afternoon effort against the Orioles (in which he still logged 109 pitches), when The Hardline's Mike Rhyner and Danny Balis interjected the following criticisms during a prolonged diatribe against Millwood: "He is out of shape ... he is cooked ... the dude's got nothing left."
Anecdotally speaking, I'm not sure how much, if any, credence I would lend to the notion that Millwood's physique has undergone a complete ab-to-flab transformation over these last five months. A quick juxtaposition of photographs snapped on both ends of that five-month spectrum indicates that his 6' 4" frame is no more visibly heavyset today than it was at the beginning of April, and the relative start-to-start stability of the 34-year-old hurler's fastball velocity suggests that his worsening performance is not the product of fading radar gun readings.
How, then, can it be possible for a pitcher who (a) became a front-running disciple of team president Nolan Ryan, (b) bought wholeheartedly into the Texas Rangers' rigorous off-season training regimen and (c) emerged from spring training both physically and psychologically sharper than in seasons past to seemingly (d) run out of steam in the pennant race's decisive final weeks?
The underlying explanation for Millwood's troubling post-June performance is that his decent, but not great early-season peripherals were never aligned with his superb early-season ERA, breeding the expectation that more innings would effectively normalize his full-season ERA; to put it more bluntly, he was never a true-talent sub-3.00 ERA pitcher, and the fact that he managed to maintain such a quality ERA past the 100-inning threshold was a testament to his supporting cast -- particularly the up-the-middle defense -- and elite-caliber performance with runners in scoring position, which isn't something one would deem a repeatable skill when you consider that Millwood is, historically speaking, a below-average pitcher with runners in scoring position.
There is, however, something in play with Millwood's eroding performance that runs deeper than mere random variation, that being management's systematic new approach to major league pitch counts in which the restrictions have been eliminated and the pitcher, rather than his pitch count, dictates the timing of his removal. Millwood's greatly inflated game-by-game pitch counts relative to past seasons and declining pitch efficiency were both acknowledged in this space two weeks ago, but the graphical breakdown is far more jarring than I could have expected:

[I've also constructed a similar graph depicting Millwood's cumulative pitches per inning totals in 2009, which -- not surprisingly -- also shows pronounced regression in terms of Millwood's pitch efficiency.]
While the ballooning nature of Millwood's 2009 pitch counts remain a focal point of concern, what's particularly disconcerting with respect to this graph is that Millwood's inning-by-inning workload is also ballooning, with the corollary being that greater fatigue and diminished performance is to be naturally expected when a starting pitcher is still consistently logging 110-120 pitches every fifth day, but is simultaneously becoming more inefficient with those pitches. He's essentially getting less out of more right now, something which can't possibly behoove Millwood in terms of maintaining a confident mound demeanor and positive body language, and the cut-throat, immensely competitive nature of professional baseball shows no mercy to vulnerable pitchers.
With Millwood seemingly destined to lock in his age-35 season at a lucrative $12 million salary by virtue of his soon-to-vest 2010 option, one can't help but wonder if the Rangers will elect to tinker with their conditioning program, their pitch count philosophy, or both next season, given that Millwood's fuel reserves appear to be depleted with four weeks yet to go in the regular season. Moreover, will the exhaustion effect carry over into 2010, and if so, how much can Texas really expect to extract from a pitcher who is already entrenched in his decline phase?
Insofar as the here and now is concerned, Millwood's opportunities for redemption are quickly slipping away, and with Derek Holland showing his rookie stripes at the worst possible time and the injury-beset offense desperately gasping for breath, the Rangers' chances of reaching the post-season now greatly hinge upon Millwood digging deep down inside and bringing to the table what he hasn't brought to the table in two-plus months -- top-flight, shutdown pitching.
12 Comments | in
Analysis,
The Season 



Reader Comments (12)
Both Holland and Millwood seem tired right now. They lack the command they had earlier in the season. With the off days they have in the next 10 days, the Rangers should try to give Millwood some extra rest. But my expectations of him are about that of a #5 SP right now.
I was at the Oriole game on Saturday and Millwood looked listless. He did himself in with his own poor play of groundball. One of the negatives of the new Nolan Ryan extra pitches-innings edicts are you leave in a guy with nothing too long. Millwood will undoubtedly be back for one more season, but his status as a #1 is long gone.
He was never a big game pitcher. He was never a fierce competitor. I don't know why anyone is surprised at this. It's a shame he's going to get $12 million. What a joke that is.
can the rangers shut him down and not let him vest?
is this possible??
He's out of shape... and tired... period!
What a difference a healthy Ben Sheets would bring to the table.
I don't think the surprise for most of us is where Millwood is right now. I think the surprise was how good he seemed earlier in the year.
So much good news regarding our pitchers. Hunter and Feldman have excelled. Holland has shown portents of good things, though not recently. McCarthy looked awesome the other day. Feliz: wow. And I rejoice that bad-boy Padilla was jettisoned (do the Dodgers have no soul left to sell?). But Millwood has never fully clicked with us, it's a bit of a mystery.
BDP: I can't immediately recall any sort of precedent for that happening, but I would surmise that doing so might constitute grounds for a Millwood-filed grievance, given that he's just eight innings away from attaining 180 innings -- particularly if he's not actually hurt, but rather only fatigued. It's an interesting question, and frankly I'm not sure that the Rangers couldn't squeeze Millwood-equivalent production or better out of Nippert right now, but I'm guessing that Texas permits his option to vest without incident.
thanks Joey, sure would like to use that 12m on Sheets, or the like.
I think Nippert would out perform him at this point too....
by the way, I enjoy bbtia, good coverage, like the different types...
I am 75+, born at Parkland, and been a baseball fan since the 40's..
rebels, eagles and all the rest....
keep up the good work, some of us really like it..
I would put Millwood in the bullpen for the rest of the year and next year.
Make the starting rotation Feldman - Nippert - McCarthy - Hunter - Holland
Let Millwood become a 3 + inning long guy in the bull pen. That is an expensive option but Millwood has been effective for three or four innings the last couple of years. Let him do that well next year. He would then be paid about 8 million more than that role is worth. Hey, they might even dump Guardado and see if Millwood could take that type of role. He might like it and the Rangers could use a setup guy
I think his arm is sore. He's lost his command. This is physical, not statistical. When his arm was fresh, he was more capable of commanding the periphery of the strike zone. The ball is not releasing from his hand correctly. Early in the seaon, his misses were around the zone, rarely wildly out of it or in the dangerous portions within it. When soreness comes, the command is the first thing to go. The numbers alone say that this was bound to happen. Maybe what was bound to happen was a 34-year-old pitcher was bound to get a tired arm. Because I think that's what we're seeing right now. I wouldn't mind seeing him skip a start and seeing what he comes back with.